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Modern Bathroom Renovations: Follow the KISS Formula

Are you ashamed of the condition of the bathroom? Do you think it looks old and worn out in comparison to other parts of your home? Well, if you are interested in a bathroom makeover, consider giving it a modern look.

A modern bathroom involves creating a clean living space. Homeowners prefer a modern bathroom because it ensures less clutter and decreases the chances of accidents. Usually, a bathroom renovation contractor will suggest you to incorporate geometric features in the design instead of traditional antique themes. If you want a modern bathroom, you will have to choose modern frames for the walls and buy sleek furniture that looks trendy and stylish.

The KISS Formula

When you are spending money in upgrading the bathroom and creating a modern living space, you must remember the KISS formula. It means Keep It Simply Simple. Keep the renovation ideas simple because a modern bathroom is simple and it doesn’t involve heavy furniture and garish colors. Take a look at a few simple modern bathroom renovation tips to make the bathroom the apple of your eye:

Get rid of Outdated Fixtures

If your home is more than 10 years old, you will find that most of the bathroom fixtures are old and outdated. Get rid of broken door handles and cabinet doors. Also, replace the antique claw foot bathtub with a modern freestanding tub. Usually, old bathtubs are oval in shape. But, you can choose a rectangular tub to give the bathroom a modern appeal. Alternatively, you can buy trendy pedestal tubs to give a fresh feel to the area.

Keep it Clean

Homeowners consider that a beautiful bathroom means one with lots of cabinets. They want to install a couple of frames as well paint quotations on the walls to personalize the area. But, if you are interested in creating a modern living space, you must refrain from cluttering it. Restrict the visibility of toiletries and keep knickknacks out of the bathroom.

Affordable Ideas

If you do not want to opt for a complete overhaul, you can consider the following affordable ideas:

1. Create an illusion of space by opting for ceiling-to-floor mirror.

2. Choose neutral shades such as white and grey to give the bathroom a sophisticated look.

3. Choose a modern piece of furniture that will be the focal point of the bathroom.

4. Choose geometric shapes, simplistic designs for the picture frames.

5. Make ample use of natural lighting in the room. You can opt for skylights.

6. Choose sleek lighting fixtures instead of vintage fixtures.

7. You can also add a small indoor plant to the bathroom.

When you undertake the work of creating a modern bathroom space in the home, remember to keep it simple. Avoid accessorizing the room. But, in the end, it is your bathroom and you should be comfortable with the renovation work. So, do not think twice of experimenting with new ideas and choose things that give you satisfaction.

When it comes to modernizing a bathroom space, trust the expert home renovation services of The Home Improvement Group. We will help you with modern bathroom renovations and give a simple yet elegant look to the bathroom.

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About Blockchain Technology Can Secure Digital Asset

Blockchain technology is a decentralised, distributed ledger that helps in maintaining the record of all the digital asset or transaction. Its design is inherent and cannot be modified that makes it appropriate for industries such as cybersecurity, healthcare and mainly the payment or financial sector.

In other words, blockchain technology is just like a database where it keeps the record of all the transactions that took place in a system. Blockchain differs from the typical database in the way it stores information. It refers to a specific type of database that uses a decentralised method to record transactions.

Blockchain stores data in chained blocks. This chain is created in chronological order as after one block is filled with data it is chained onto the previous one. In this article, we will try to cover some aspects of blockchain technology and the information that you should know about it.

What do you mean by Blockchain?
Blockchain technology is a decentralised database, which records data in blocks that are chained together.

When we talk about a database, then you should know that it is a collection of data, which is recorded systematically on a computer system. Data in databases is usually structured in table format to enable better search and filtration for a specific piece of data.

Many businesses need to keep all the transactions and information safely. So, this information is usually handled by a house team or passed by third party holders like bankers, lawyers and brokers.

These mediators increase the time cost or both for the business. However, blockchain technology eliminates this long process and makes transactions faster and less time-consuming.

The decentralised blockchains are fixed which means you cannot change the data you have entered into it. In the case of Bitcoins, the transactions are recorded permanently and anyone can view them.

What makes Blockchain technology more popular?
Various reasons make Blockchain technology more popular. Some of the reasons behind the popularity of blockchain technology are the rising requirements and increasing popularity of bitcoins. You must have heard about bitcoins that are a kind of digital currency, which is best on blockchain technology. Though, blockchain technology can be utilized all over different platforms and industries. Some reasons for this popularity are:

Increased security
Blockchain uses a digital signature feature to initiate transactions, which can avoid frauds, which makes it impossible to alter or change the information of a person by other users without completing the specified digital signature.

Decentralised system
In earlier methods, a person should get approval from authorities like banks to proceed with a transaction. However, by utilising blockchain technology you can initiate a transaction with the mutual consensus of individuals, which further leads to a faster, better, and safer transaction.

The capability of automation
Blockchain technology is a programmable technology and assists in creating systematic events, actions and transactions. These transactions can be only processed after completing the needed criteria to do a payment.

What consist of Blockchain?
Blockchain technology, generally include three important components that are blocks, mining and nodes. We are elaborating these concepts under this head.

Blocks
A block is a place where data is recorded, each chain contains various blocks that are chained together. In a block, there is nonce which is a 32-bit whole number created at the time of block-creation. It also creates a block header hash.

When the first block of a chain is created, a nonce extracts the cryptographic hash. The data in the block is signed and tied to the nonce and hash until it gets mined.

Mining
The process of feeding details about transaction to the public or private Ledger is called mining. The person who adds these details is called a miner. This term is generally related to bitcoin but it is also referred to as other blockchain technologies. Undermining, the hash of a blog transaction is generated that is tough to modify and makes a safer blockchain system.

Nodes
The most important aspect of blockchain technology is decentralisation. The chain in blockchain technology is distributed by nodes, which are connected to the chains. Node is an electronic device, which has copies of blockchain and assists the network to function properly.

This node has its copy of the blockchain and the networks are algorithmically approved by the mined block for the chain to be upgraded, trusted and verified. Due to the transparency offered by blockchain, each transaction is recorded, checked and viewed.

To conclude
The concept of blockchain technology refers to the list of blocks that have been used in cryptocurrencies. It has gained traction with the rising popularity of digital currencies like Bitcoins. It records all the transactions in blocks for a safer and faster payment process.

The market of blockchain technology is surging owing to the aspects like increasing popularity of cryptocurrencies. Though, the stringent rules & regulation by government authorities are restricting the growth of the market over the forecast years.

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What Are the Factors That Affect Enzyme Catalysis?

The factors that affect enzyme catalysis (that is, enzyme activity) will definitely affect the rate of enzymatic reactions, but the factors that affect the rate of enzymatic reactions do not necessarily affect the catalysis. pH, temperature, ultraviolet light, heavy metal salts, inhibitors, activators, etc. will affect the catalysis and the rate of enzymatic reactions. The concentration of the enzyme, the concentration of the substrate, etc. will not affect the enzyme catalysis, but can affect the rate of the enzymatic reaction. Factors affecting enzyme catalysis are:

Effect of temperature on enzyme activity
Temperature has a great influence on the speed of enzymatic reaction, and it has a dual effect:

As with non-enzymatic chemical reactions, when the temperature rises, the number of activated molecules increases, and the enzymatic reaction speeds up. For many enzymes, the temperature coefficient Q10 is mostly 1 to 2, which means that every time the reaction temperature is increased by 10°C, the enzyme reaction speed increases by 1 to 2 times.

Since the enzyme is a protein, the enzyme gradually denatures as the temperature rises, that is, the reaction speed of the enzyme is reduced by the decrease of the enzyme activity. Use temperature (T) as the abscissa and enzymatic reaction speed (V) as the ordinate to draw the graph, and the resulting curve is a slightly inclined bell jar shape.

The temperature corresponding to the peak of the curve is called the optimum temperature. The optimum temperature is the result of the double influence of the above temperature on the enzyme reaction. When the temperature is lower than the optimum temperature, the former effect is dominant; when the temperature is higher than the optimum temperature, the latter effect is dominant, so the enzyme activity is quickly lost and the reaction speed drops quickly.

Effect of pH on enzyme activity
The reason why pH affects the speed of enzymatic reaction:

Over-acid or over-alkali environments will affect the conformation of the enzyme protein and denature and inactivate the enzyme itself.

pH affects the dissociation of the polar groups on the side chain of the enzyme molecule, changing their charged state, and changing the structure of the active center of the enzyme. At the optimum pH, the dissociation state of the related groups on the active center of the enzyme molecule is most suitable for binding to the substrate. When the pH is higher or lower than the optimum pH, the dissociation state of the related groups on the active center changes, and the binding force between the enzyme and the substrate decreases, and the enzyme reaction speed decreases.

pH can affect the dissociation of substrate molecules. It is conceivable that certain groups on the substrate molecule are only suitable for binding and reacting with the enzyme under a certain dissociation state. If the change of pH affects the dissociation of these groups, making them unsuitable for binding with enzymes, the reaction speed will also slow down.

Enzyme concentration
In the case of sufficient substrate and not affected by other factors, the enzymatic reaction rate is directly proportional to the enzyme concentration. When the concentration of substrate molecules is sufficient, the more enzyme molecules, the faster the substrate conversion rate. But in fact, when the enzyme concentration is high, this relationship is not maintained, and the curve gradually tends to be flat. According to analysis, this may be caused by the high concentration of substrate entrained with many inhibitors.

When the temperature and pH of the enzymatic reaction system remain unchanged, and the substrate concentration is large enough to saturate the enzyme, the reaction speed is proportional to the enzyme concentration. Because in the enzymatic reaction, the enzyme molecule first interacts with the substrate molecule to generate an activated intermediate product (or activation complex), which is then transformed into the final product. In the case of sufficient substrate excess, it is conceivable that the greater the number of enzymes, the more intermediate products will be produced and the faster the reaction rate will be. On the contrary, if the substrate is insufficient in the reaction system and the enzyme molecules are excessive, the existing enzyme molecules have not yet played a role, and the number of intermediate products is less than the number of free enzyme molecules. In this case, increasing the enzyme concentration will not increase the speed of the enzymatic reaction.

Substrate concentration
In the biochemical reaction, if the concentration of the enzyme is a constant value and the initial concentration of the substrate is low, the enzymatic reaction speed is proportional to the substrate concentration, that is, it increases with the increase of the substrate concentration. When all the enzymes are combined with the substrate to form an intermediate product, even if the substrate concentration is increased, the intermediate product concentration will not increase, and the enzymatic reaction speed will not increase.

It can also be concluded that under the same conditions of the substrate concentration, the enzymatic reaction rate is directly proportional to the initial concentration of the enzyme. The greater the initial concentration of the enzyme, the greater the enzymatic reaction rate.

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